Canada caregiver New pilot program | Permanent residency for caregivers in Canada

 Canada introduces improved caregiver pilot programs to replace the expiring Home Child Care Provider and Home Support Worker pilots.


The new programs offer immediate permanent resident status to home care workers upon arrival, eliminating the previous requirement for Canadian work experience. They also expand eligibility to include work for organizations providing temporary or part-time care to semi-independent individuals or those recovering from illness or injury.

To qualify, caregivers must:

  • Possess a minimum Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) level 4
  • Hold a Canadian high school diploma equivalent
  • Have recent and relevant work experience
  • Secure a full-time home care job offer

These criteria represent a significant shift from the previous pilots, which demanded a CLB of 5, one year of Canadian post-secondary education (or foreign equivalent), and at least six months of work experience. The specific work experience requirement for the new programs will be announced closer to launch.

"Caregivers play a crucial role in supporting Canadian families, and our programs must reflect their invaluable contributions," said Immigration Minister Marc Miller in a press release. "These pilot programs not only enhance caregiver support but also ensure families receive the high-quality care they deserve as we work towards implementing a permanent caregiver program."

Growing Demand for Caregivers in Canada

The 2024-2026 Immigration Levels Plan anticipates welcoming over 15,000 new permanent residents through caregiver programs. Since their launch in 2019, the Home Child Care Provider and Home Support Worker pilots have facilitated permanent residency for approximately 5,700 caregivers and their families as of April 30, 2024.

Canada's aging population drives the rising demand for caregivers. Over the next six years, an estimated nine million Canadians will retire, necessitating increased in-home and institutional care.

Furthermore, a recent report by the Canadian Centre for Caregiving Excellence highlights pressing caregiver needs. Notably, "Many caregivers are 65+ and may also need care themselves. Nearly one in five caregivers are over the age of 65. Senior caregivers are least likely to access any services or supports to help with their responsibilities."

Finally, with more women traditionally responsible for childcare entering the workforce, Canadian families require additional childcare providers. Statistics Canada data from 2023 reveals that "the labour force participation rate for women aged 15 years and older and all education levels grew from 58.5% in 1990 to 61.5% in 2022. The rate for men declined from 76.1% to 69.5% over the same period."

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